ClonOS

Installing ClonOS/CBSD WEB UI on stock FreeBSD

Install ClonOS and dependencies

• Update ports tree first:

  portsnap fetch extract
  						

• Install ClonOS dependencies:

  pkg update -f
  pkg install -y lang/python311 lang/php84 net/libvncserver security/gnutls sqlite3 shells/bash npm-node20 www/nginx \
  sysutils/cbsd security/ca_root_nss www/node security/sudo net/beanstalkd git devel/pkgconf tmux py311-numpy www/php84-session \
  archivers/php84-zip databases/php84-sqlite3 databases/php84-pdo_sqlite security/php84-filter www/php84-opcache lang/go
  						

• Checkout ClonOS ports tree:

  git clone https://github.com/clonos/clonos-ports-wip.git /root/clonos-ports
  						

• Create overlays vars for ClonOS ports

  echo 'OVERLAYS=/root/clonos-ports' >> /etc/make.conf
  					

• Build and install ClonOS

  env BATCH=no make -C /root/clonos-ports/www/clonos install
  						

Follow post-message instruction

You must merge or copy working configuration files.

• Check for RACCT is enabled on the host, please add kern.racct.enable="1" into /boot/loader.conf:

  echo 'kern.racct.enable="1"' >> /boot/loader.conf
  						

  and reboot host.


• If CBSD still not initialized, do it first:

  env workdir=/usr/jails /usr/local/cbsd/sudoexec/initenv
  						

  more about CBSD initialization: https://www.bsdstore.ru/en/installing_cbsd.html#initenv

• Ensure CBSD is started:

  sysrc cbsdd_enable=YES
  service cbsdd status || service cbsdd start
  						

• Configure and run beanstalkd:

  sysrc beanstalkd_flags="-l 127.0.0.1 -p 11300"
  sysrc beanstalkd_enable=YES
  service beanstalkd restart
  						

• Change in /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf events mechanism to BSD-specific. To do this, uncomment and edit the events.mechanism parameter to:

  …
  events.mechanism = kqueue
  …
  						

  Or copy:

  cp /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf.clonos.sample /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
  						

• Uncomment and change in /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf port to Unix socket and set's correct access permission:

  …
  listen = /tmp/php-fpm.sock
  …
  listen.backlog = -1
  …
  listen.owner = www
  listen.group = www
  listen.mode = 0660
  …
  						

  Or copy:

  cp /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www-php-fpm.conf.clonos.sample /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
  						

• Add "www" user to "cbsd" group:

  pw groupmod cbsd -M www
  						

• To execute CBSD commands, let the www user run CBSD through sudo: edit /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d/10_www :

  Defaults     env_keep += "workdir DIALOG NOCOLOR CBSD_RNODE"
  Cmnd_Alias   WEB_CMD = /usr/local/bin/cbsd
  www   ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:SETENV: WEB_CMD
  						

  And make sure the file permissions are safe:

  chown root:wheel /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d/10_www
  chmod 0440 /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d/10_www
  						

  Or copy:

  install -o root -g wheel -m 0440 /usr/local/etc/sudoers_10_www.clonos.sample /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d/10_www
  						

• Enable and start websocket daemon:

  service clonos-ws enable
  service clonos-ws restart
  						

• Enable and start ClonOS node daemon:

  service clonos-node-ws enable
  service clonos-node-ws restart
  						

• Change /usr/local/etc/php.ini params:

  …
  memory_limit = 256M
  …
  post_max_size = 12G
  …
  upload_tmp_dir = /tmp
  …
  upload_max_filesize = 16G
  …
  opcache.enable=1
  						

  Or copy:

  cp /usr/local/etc/php.ini.clonos.sample /usr/local/etc/php.ini
  						

• Configure NGINX: make sure/merge this settings into /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf :

  user www;
  load_module /usr/local/libexec/nginx/ngx_stream_module.so;
  events {
          use kqueue;
  }
  http {
          include       /usr/local/etc/nginx/mime.types;
          default_type  application/octet-stream;
          client_max_body_size    1m;
          include /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*.conf;
  }
  stream {
          include /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.stream.d/*.conf;
          include /usr/local/etc/nginx/streams-enabled/*;
  }
  						

  Or copy:

  cp /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf.clonos.sample /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
  						

• Enable nginx, php-fpm, clonos_vnc2wss and mandatory kernel modules:

  sysrc nginx_enable="YES"
  sysrc php_fpm_enable="YES"
  sysrc supervisord_enable="YES"
  sysrc clonos_vnc2wss_enable="YES"
  sysrc kld_list+="vmm if_tuntap if_bridge nmdm"
  						

• Start nginx, php-fpm and modules:

  service nginx restart
  service php_fpm restart
  service kld restart
  						

• Configure CBSD:

  1) Install and compile vncterm module:

  cbsd module mode=install vncterm
  make -C /usr/local/cbsd/modules/vncterm.d
  						

  2) Install additional ConvectIX scripts module:

  cbsd module mode=install convectix
  						

  3) Install Puppet module

  cbsd module mode=install puppet
  						

  4) Install ClonOS database module:

  cbsd module mode=install clonosdb
  						

  5) Copy queue config file:

  cp -a /usr/local/cbsd/modules/cbsd_queue.d/etc-sample/cbsd_queue.conf ~cbsd/etc/
  						

  6) Add additional module name into ~cbsd/etc/modules, e.g. complete ~cbsd/etc/modules.conf must have pkg.d bsdconf.d zfsinstall.d puppet.d convectix.d cbsd_queue.d vncterm.d clonosdb.d:

  cat > ~cbsd/etc/modules.conf <<EOF
  pkg.d
  bsdconf.d
  zfsinstall.d
  puppet.d
  convectix.d
  cbsd_queue.d
  vncterm.d
  clonosdb.d
  EOF
  						

  Or copy:

  cp /usr/local/etc/cbsd-modules.conf.clonos.sample ~cbsd/etc/modules.conf
  						

  7) Re-run CBSD initenv to init modules:

  cbsd initenv
  						

  8) Init web user database:

  cbsd clonosdb
  						

  9) Configure and run CBSD RACCT stats daemon:

  sysrc cbsd_statsd_hoster_enable=YES
  sysrc cbsd_statsd_jail_enable=YES
  sysrc cbsd_statsd_bhyve_enable=YES
  service cbsd-statsd-hoster restart
  service cbsd-statsd-jail restart
  service cbsd-statsd-bhyve restart
  						

  10) Create symlink from python3 to valid python bin:

  ln -sf /usr/local/bin/python3.11 /usr/local/bin/python3
  						

• Open ClonOS UI in your web browser.

  Default login: 'admin'
  Default password: 'admin'
  						

• Enjoy the ClonOS !